Mindful eating
First things first, try and be mindful around when you eat. This means having nutritionally-balanced prepared food so you are likely to make the better choice for your body when you are a busy bee. You can find delicious, simple and nutritious recipes in my e-book that are balanced and healthy.
Be mindful of your body’s hunger signals. Do you really need to eat yet or are you just having a meal because you feel you should? If your schedule allows, it’s important to listen and respond to your body when it tells you too, this is also called intuitive eating. Intermittent fasting - leaving as much time as your body allows between meals - is good for you as it allows your digestive system a break, which is needed to build gut health. However, if you are feeling hungry, please do not ignore it. Nourish your body when it needs it, otherwise your energy and blood sugar levels will be disrupted, and you won’t find yourself eating more than you need to which is common when you are starved of nutrients.
Take a moment to consider the colours and variety on your plate before you start eating. Count how many different plant-foods you have, and how many different colours there are. You should aim for 5-10 different plant food varieties for each meal, from vegetables to fruits, legumes, grains, nuts, seeds, herbs and spices. It may seem like a basic activity but it will get you into the mindset of intuitively eating enough variety. A variety of plant based foods is effective in promoting a diverse ecosystem of beneficial bacteria to support both human gut microbiome and overall health.
Eat slower and chew more! Take a small mouthful. Consider all the textures, flavours and colours with each bite. Appreciate the food you have. Swallow and pause. Put your cutlery down. Perhaps even consider even swapping your fork for chopsticks? This will encourage you to eat slower and more mindfully, meaning you are likely to feel satisfied when you have eaten enough rather than too much food. Research* also shows that eating with chopsticks lowers the glycemic index of the food you consume, due to the nature of how you eat with them.
Good to know;
Your glycemic index indicates how fast your blood sugar levels rise, it is important to keep it as low as possible.
*The impact of eating methods on eating rate and glycemic response in healthy adults - Physiol Behav 2014
Try not to distract yourself with anything e.g. screens and technology when eating. If you are distracted and not in the present, you are again likely not to be attuned to your bodily intelligence and as a result will eat beyond being satisfied. If you don’t have anything in front of you whilst you eat, you are likely to appreciate the food and the way it makes you feel.
Being present with your food should help you relax and disassociate food from any intense emotions, which can be negative for your mental health. Stress has a direct link to your gut and so being present will help your digestion too.
Find more in my e-book about conscious eating.
Last but not least, sometimes it might help to eat with others. Spending time with those we like being around naturally boosts our oxytocin levels and endorphins, both natural pain-relievers for our body. In fact, endorphins are opioids and are chemically related to morphine, produced by the brain and give you an opiate high. Likewise, when we eat something we enjoy, this triggers endorphins, along with the release of dopamine. More happy hormones equals reduced cortisol levels, and consequently better and a happy digestive health!